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Title (اسلام کے تشکیلی دور میں صلح و جنگ کے اصول اور عصر حا ضر میں ان سے استفادہ(تحقیقی و تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Author(s) Muhammad Ashraf

Abstract Laws of peace and war have a prominent place among international laws. These laws came into practice in 17th century. Later in World War 1 and 2 when millions of people were killed and many more taken to prison. The importance of these laws increased many fold. However Islam introduced these laws much earlier 14th century ago to be precise. Islam altogether rejected the traditional principles of warfare of that time and it offered a new set of rules based upon moral values. On the century, present western laws are merely piece of paper and not in vogue. The slogans of human rights become meaningless when nations face confrontation.infact these wars are result on personal benefits. (The law of peace and war in the developing period of Islam) is the topic of my thesis. In the first chapter the formulative period is thoroughly introduced. Second chapter deals with the time of Holy prophet (P.B.U.H) and need and importance of the period and detailed description of the famous Ghzwaat.Third chapter is about the brief introduction of caliphate, famous wars of the time and principles derived from those wars. Last chapter deals with presently principles of war, it also tell us how we can get benefits from Islamic laws regarding peace and war in present time. In the light of Holy Quran and Sunnah the principles of peace and war are explained. Beside, these principles are explained by using authentic references from basic and secondary sources of Seerah. After studying the U.N laws regarding war, it has dawned upon me that most of these laws have an astonishing similarity with Islamic laws. But when we try to practice these laws, their flaws become obvious i.e. these laws are implemented only upon member countries. Secondly if one group violates these laws, the other group would not be bound to follow these rules. Thirdly this organization is in hands of superpowers .these superpowers are decide the destiny of underdeveloped countries. These countries control the resources of the world and play havoc with innocent human lives. The present thesis aims at: a. Bringing reforms in the U.N laws regarding peace and war. b. It can prove helpful to our Army a source of guidance to our army in the event of peace and war.

Type Thesis/Dissertation MS

Faculty Social Sciences

Department Islamic thought & Culture

Language Urdu

Publication Date 2019-05-03

Subject Islamic Studies

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