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Title Impact of CPEC on Socio-Economic Development of Gwadar: A Community Perspective

Author(s) Jawad Ahmed

Abstract Chinese President Xi Jinping launched the $46 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) in 2015 as part of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) to boost Pakistan’s economy and regional connectivity. Aimed at enhancing internal stability, CPEC also carries geopolitical implications. Its projects in infrastructure, energy, health, education, and transportation play a vital role in improving living standards, fostering social stability, and strengthening climate resilience. With many significant projects under construction, the CPEC is anticipated to bring stability and prosperity to Gwadar, Pakistan. However, disputes might occur if services are not provided per the requirements of the populace. This research evaluates the possible advantages, hazards, and difficulties of the CPEC, as well as its ability to incorporate Gwadar and its citizens into the project. The research focuses on the socio-economic viewpoint of development, which describes how society's political, social, and cultural facets advance concurrently to progressively move it closer to being a modern society. The research makes use of Rostow's "Stages of Economic Growth" model to comprehend Gwadar's socioeconomic transformation following the start of CPEC. The potential conflicts related to Gwadar's development process are supported by the Marxist theory of social conflict. The study examines how CPEC is affecting Gwadar's socioeconomic condition via an integrated design that combines qualitative and quantitative research methods. The research has used surveys, unstructured interviews, and informal discussions with elderly persons in the area. The primary significance of this research is to look deeper into CPEC's integration of Gwadar in its development initiatives, opportunities, and risks for the locals of Gwadar. The study is expected to positively contribute to the literature and contribute to further scholars in the field.

Type Thesis/Dissertation

Faculty Social Sciences

Department International Relations

Language English

Publication Date 2025-01-28

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