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Title تفسیر قرآن میں جاہلی شاعری سے استشھاد: فتح القدیر کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Author(s) Arshad Khan

Abstract Allah Almighty revealed the Holy Qur’ān on Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم in the most eloquent form of Arabic language. That’s why the knowledge of eloquent and rhetorical Arabic language is considered one of the main sources which help to understand the meaning of Allah’s words. Jahilī poetry because of its highest level of eloquence and rhetoric, is called Dīwān e Arab. Keeping in view of this fact, most of the Narrators (Muffasireen) right from the time of Sahaba (R.A) used to get help from the ancient Arabic poetry to clarify the meanings of Allah’s Book. In this regard, the method of Tarjumān Al- Qur’ān Ḥazrat ʿAbdullah Ibn ʿAbbās(R.A) is very vivid. Almost all the great Narrators (Muffasireen) followed his footstep in this field. The writer of Tafsīr Fatḥ Al-Qadīr, Imam Muhammad AL- shokānī also is not different from the others in this regard. He used the Arabic poetry generally and Ancient Arabic poetry specifically to elaborate the meanings of the revealed book. This thesis will justify the fact that in first half of Quran imam shokānī very often got help from Ancient Arabic poetry while interpreting the Qur’anic text. Th subject matter is divided into four chapters and each chapter is further divided into sub-units.The first chapter is about the importance and requirement of invoking jahili poetry for interpreting the words of God. It also covers the introduction of Fathul qadeer and its writer. The second chapter covers the details of verses where jahili poetry has been invoked to elaborate the linguistic matters. The third chapter gives the details of places where syntactical issues have been elucidated through invoking jahili poetry. Last chapter deals with the rhetorical matters in this regard.

Type Thesis/Dissertation PhD

Faculty Social Sciences

Department Islamic thought & Culture

Language Urdu

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