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Title المقاومة في شعر عبد الكريم الكرمي الفلسطيني وعبد الكريم آغا شورش الكاشميري (دراسة مقارنة)

Author(s) Abdul Waheed

Abstract Abstract Topic of PhD Dissertation The Resistance in the Poetry of Abdul Karim Al Karmi and Abdul Karim Agha Shorsh Al Kashmiri (Comparative Study) The title of this research effort originates from the word "resistance" which links this effort to resistance literature. Since "Resistance" has the status of the basic aspect of the research effort, so in the introduction, its types are explained by mentioning the literal and terminological meanings of "Muqawamah". The title of the research effort culminated in "Darasat al-Maqarana", which highlights the aspect of the research that deals with comparative assessment. In order to highlight these two aspects, poems were selected from the poetry collections of two poets, which are related to resistance literature in any respect. Then these poems were organized under appropriate headings, such as patriotism, hope for a bright future, the glory of the past, mention of atrocities, the plight of the oppressed, awakening the global conscience, exposing the plots of the enemy, our nation. Awakening, condemnation of enemies, condemnation of fake journalists, glory of freedom struggle mujahideen and martyrs. Under these titles, two great poets were selected for the purpose of describing the resistance literature, one of them is a Palestinian poet and the other is a Kashmiri poet, the name of the Palestinian is Abdul Karim Al-Karmi and the name of the Kashmiri is Abdul Karim Agha Shorush. The Palestinian poet is not only a representative of the Palestinian literature but of the entire Arab literature, similarly the Kashmiri poet is a representative of Kashmiri literature as well as Urdu literature, both of them have adopted resistance literature. The Palestinian and Kashmiri poets were chosen for this reason. That among the nations of the world who are engaged in shining the light of truth in the darkness of oppression and oppression, the Palestinians and Kashmiris are the most prominent among these nations, both are geographically and politically oppressed, both are victims of autocratic oppression. And both are resisting this oppression and oppression, and their writers and poets are waging jihad with their pens, and are raising their voice for the freedom of the oppressed society. Before describing the resistance literature of the two poets, their living conditions and their literary services have been mentioned. It is clear from the comparative analysis of the poetry collections of the two poets that their themes are very similar, found between them. This similarity is actually similar in Arabic and Urdu literature. From their comparative analysis it is also known that the Arabic language has a deep influence on the Urdu language, the knowledge of Urdu language is based on all the Arabic terms. This research effort is useful for all these researchers. Those who are engaged in research on resistance literature and comparative analysis, it will also be beneficial for those who want to be aware of colonial tactics and want to get out of their clutches. An integrated approach has been adopted in this research effort which combines resistive, comparative, linguistic, descriptive, historical analysis. It deals with a comparative assessment between two great poets of two Islamic countries. And this work can serve as a means of introduction to Arab and non-Arab.

Type Thesis/Dissertation PhD

Faculty Languages

Department Arabic

Language Arabic

Publication Date 2022-08-24

Subject Arabic

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